Definition
Artificial Intelligence refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines programmed to think and learn like humans. AI systems can perform tasks such as visual perception, speech recognition, decision-making, and language translation.
- AI is broadly categorized into:
- Narrow AI (Weak AI): Designed for specific tasks (e.g., Siri, recommendation systems)
- General AI (Strong AI): Hypothetical AI with human-like cognitive abilities
- Superintelligent AI: Theoretical AI surpassing human intelligence
Examples
Examples include virtual assistants (Alexa, Siri), self-driving cars, facial recognition systems, and ChatGPT.
Related Terms
Machine Learning (ML)
A subset of AI where systems learn and improve from experience without being explicitly programmed.
Neural Network
Computing systems inspired by biological neural networks in the human brain.
Deep Learning
Machine learning using neural networks with many layers to learn complex patterns.
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