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Deep Learning

Machine learning using neural networks with many layers to learn complex patterns.

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Definition

Deep Learning is a subset of machine learning that uses multi-layered neural networks to progressively extract higher-level features from raw input.

Why "Deep"? The term refers to the number of layers in the network. Deep networks have many hidden layers (sometimes hundreds), allowing them to learn hierarchical representations.

  • **Key Architectures:**
  • CNNs: Convolutional Neural Networks for images
  • RNNs: Recurrent Neural Networks for sequences
  • Transformers: Attention-based networks for NLP

Requirements: - Large amounts of training data - Significant computational power (GPUs/TPUs) - Careful architecture design

Examples

Face recognition, autonomous vehicles, language translation.

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